Optometrist: A health care professional who is licensed to provide primary eye care services: - to examine and diagnose eye diseases such as glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal diseases and, in certain states in the U.S., to treat them;
- to diagnose related systemic (bodywide) conditions such as hypertension and diabetes that may affect the eyes;
- to examine, diagnose and treat visual conditions such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia; and
- to prescribe glasses, contact lenses, low vision rehabilitation and medications as well as perform minor surgical procedures such as the removal of foreign bodies.
An optometrist is a Doctor of Optometry, an O.D. (not to be confused with a Doctor of Medicine, an M.D.). To become an optometrist, one must complete pre-professional undergraduate college education followed by 4 years of professional education in a college of optometry. Some optometrists also do a residency. |
Copyright © 1996-2003 MedicineNet,
Inc. All rights reserved.
MedicineNet, Inc. does not endorse any of the services or products offered
on this page.

Information in the MedTerms Medical Dictionary is
provided for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for
professional medical advice. You should not use this information for
diagnosing or treating a medical or health condition. You should carefully
read all product packaging. If you have or suspect you have a medical
problem, promptly contact your professional healthcare provider. |